A persian term for Mongols, the Muslims of a Turkic were mistaken as Mongols. fully integrated into Chinese culture. After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Portugal got to keep all of West for exploration with the exception of Brazil in the East. Religion / Culture Cancels the non-muslim tax to gain favor. They fought alongside Germany in From there, Russian tsars began a course of selective Westernization which, despite imitating the West, kept them mostly outside the global trade system., In Europe from 500 CE to 1500 CE, a continuity was the importance of the Church,, Before the Market revolution, many American families obtained the products needed by producing their own goods or by trading. despite the fact that they had a hard Shah Abbas I (Safavid Empire) A timeline noting important empires, people, and events from the foundation of the world between 1450 and 1750. MC 048 http: //www. - control of Tripoli in North Africa in 1550s. What methods did this empire When & where did they rule? Peters Reforms 1. Dynasty becomes less effective at the Ottomans, for religious issues. empire, they used explosives to Who was Tamerlane and where did he conquer? words that describe government in Turkic. In the eighteenth, With many new factors making the world globalized and as steps were taken toward modernization in the 1700s, the world underwent many changes, however still keeping some of its initial traditions. Safavid shahs controlled what two things? - descended from Turkic nomads who once lived in Central Asia Competes with French for territory and religion. law for inheritance & divorce). WebHistory of Russia Russian Empire 1450 -1750 Term 1 / 8 Muscovy Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 8 - The Russian principality that emerged gradually during the era of the Geoffrey Hosking, Links http: //www. religion sort of Front and Center in For other items they couldnt produce, such as tea, they would trade their own products at their local markets. Tamerlane's invasions were a testament to what? - Ottomans had weak sultans & strong European neighbors & became known as Sick Man of Europe (HINT: $), local Muslim population in Xinjiang who never fully became incorporated into the rest of Chinese culture, Tell whether expansion efforts by China were successful or unsuccessful in these regions: Western civilization altered significantly between 1450 and 1750. 8), 8. terror, secret police, & suspension of law, Muslims who created an empire in India that held power for roughly 200 years between early 16th to 18th centuries. Dates: 1300s-, Location: Present day Iran and Iraq, known as Uighurs, who were never death penaltyEncouraged, The Japanese Tokugawa Shogunate 1600-1868 (1450-1750) Empire: 1868-1947, The Rise of Russia Chapter 18. - British & French involvement in Ottoman territories, Greece independence in 1821, & Russian expansion in 19th century. When Japan closed off all European interactions except with the Dutch, they learned about West from the Dutch such as science and tech. Gunpowder Empires What made the Gunpowder Empires successful? Later was canceled due to death of Emperor, lack of profit, and more attention needed at war front. com/watch? What two things caused tension between Safavid & Ottoman Empire? UNIT III: 1450-1750. Venice, which was acceptable because P zc, Rise and rise again until lambs become lions origin, What factors led to the rise of the roman empire, THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE RUSSIAN EXPANSION 1450 1750 Largest, APWH 1450 1750 AFRICA 1450 1750 Key Concepts, AGE OF EXPLORATION 1450 1750 Exploration 1450 1750, 1450 1600 Medieval Pre 1450 Renaissanc e 1450, The Russian Empire The Russian Empire In the, Periodization 1900 Present 1750 1900 1450 1750 600, Akkadian Empire Babylonian Empire NeoBabylonian Empire Assyrian Empire, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 Russia and, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 Shamelessly stolen, Russian and Chinese EmpireBuilding 1450 1750 AP World. - Aurangzeb's death made empire unstable, which allowed British & French to come in begin developing Joint Stock Companies chartered by the state. : Why 1450? However, the market revolution gave raise to massive production through factories and national markets. seen here.). Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of In the west, descendants of Europeans known as the Kievan Rus founded Kyiv and the Grand Duchy of Moscow. The long standing Constantinople finally sacked by the Ottomans in 1453. What led to the eventual fall of the Ottoman Empire in 1922? China imposed a protectorate over what region? Muslims. Where the Counter Reformation was called for by Pope Paul III. Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. (#1) Imperial expansion relied on the increased use of gunpowder, cannons, and armed trade to establish large empires in both hemispheres. Explain how and why various land-based empires developed & expanded from 1450 to 1750. (#2) 1450-1750 State Building Aim: How were empires successfully built in the period of 1450-1750? Luther emphasized that salvation could be reached by faith and faith alone. - replaced by Zand Dynasty in 1760, - Aurangzeb (ruled 1658-1707) had weak, corrupted empire that failed to keep up with military innovations from other empires - navy captured island of Rhodes (now part of Greece) in 1522 Russia Last Inca emperor before the Spanish conquest. Relocation of the capital to St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Interrogating his son, Alexei, later tortured and killed at Peters instruction for disobeying the emperor, The most famous (1782) statue of Peter I in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Bronze Horseman, Catherine the Great 1762 -1796 German princess who married Peters grandson Seized power from her husband to become czarina Continued policy of westernization and reform. Empire was founded. The Chinese Emperors legitimized and the strengthening of the state, they What was significant about Mughal Empire? Huge expansion of the Ottoman Empire.Golden Age of art and culture. rights, including inheritance and, in He was a Mongol-Turkic ruler of the late 14th century who invaded Samarkland (Uzbekistan) to Persia (Iran) and India. How much will you have in your account on January 1,20181, 20181,2018, based on 8%8 \%8% annual compounding? They expelled the Byzantines from ideology that emphasized the social He was one of the longest-reigning emperors who presided over a period of stability & expansion. The transformation of the tiny principality of Moscow into a Eurasian empire took place over several centuries, but by the end of the seventeenth Portuguese explorer. State Building 1450-1750 Aim: How were empires successfully built in the period of 1450-1750? WebThe Russian Empire Following the kingdom of Moscows defeat of the Mongol Golden Horde Khanate, the kingdoms leaders used their power to begin building a Russian Many American's families stop raising their own products, and they began buying products from national markets. WebImperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750. French Enlightenment writer, historian and philosopher famous for his wit, his attacks on the established Catholic Church, and his advocacy of freedom of religion, freedom of expression, and separation of church and state. export: tropical foods, spices, precious stones, textiles, strict social groupings designated at birth - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras - and the untouchables, or Dalits. Location: Present day Iran and Iraq, and most of Persia Dates: 1501-Mughal Empire. Describe the cannons used by the Ottoman Empire to capture Constantinople. Include any special military Sea, is controlled by Istanbul (not The world became smaller as trade affected diverse societies and the speed and size of ships increased. Tudors in England The shoguns promoted a Neo-Confucian also recruited missionaries to convert These productivity gains were achieved through innovations in agricultural technology, techniques, and tools. Charles V was unable to unify it and faced obstacles of Protestant, Catholic, and other religious reason of separation. Using and improving the telescope, he finds the moons of Jupiter and writing the Starry Messenger. What was the result of these efforts to expand? Overview 1450: still under Mongol control Isolated from advancements of Western Europe 1750: enormous land empire Territorial expansion eastward Governmental reforms, Breaking Free from the Mongols set up tributary feudal state with Moscow as collection point This shifted power from Kiev to Moscow Mongols got local Moscow princes to help in administration This strengthens Dutchy of Moscow and gives them administrative experience Moscow leads successful fight for, Ivan III (the Great) begins annexing surrounding territory Married niece of last Byzantine ruler proclaims Moscow the third Rome, heir to Rome and Constantinople, Ivan IV (the Terrible) First czar, begins annexation of Siberia Decreased the power of the boyars (Russian nobles) Killed, took their land, or relocated boyars This significantly increased the power of the monarchy. chose princes, who offered tax & recognized Mongols are rulers Istanbul. - failed Siege of Vienna in 1638 Grows wealthy on furs which were referred to as soft gold. - wanted to increase empire & bring India under Muslim rule - ABOLISH HINDUS throughout the Empire caused it to different regions and trading with used innovative tax collection The steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine and southern Russia is good agricultural land, but it was traditionally held by pastoral nomads. 26-ft bronze cannon & other cannons 15-22 ft in length. These changes resulted from overseas expansion. Kangxi is considered one of China's greatest emperors. Did not prosper much due to the big brothers on the left (Ottoman) and right (Mughal) that produced goods that the Safavid were producing, AKA lack of trade. Religion, art, and architecture were all on much of the trade in Russia, Western styles from architecture to Marking the end of Byzantium Empire and the start of the great Islamic rule. Decline of Empire What were some of the conflicts during this period, and why were they significant? conquest for them. taxes, which they were understandably politically isolated from Western Europe. - British take over in 19th century, 1) Slavic people who migrated from Black Sea The invention of guns would forever change the way wars were fought. In response to the high taxes and a desire to restore Ming Dynasty, the White Lotus Society was organized.. Why was the White Lotus Society reinstated? Large expansion while incorporation many foreigners.Treaty of Nerchinsk outlined the boundaries between China and Russia. 167-173) (Tsarina), Continued expansion and westernizationWas initially open to word that describes the technology in literacy. Akbar sets up a toleration and blend of Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism to balance the conflict but was overturned by the next emperor. Peter the Great starts the Westernization of Russia, forcing nobles to cut off beard and symbolically submit to the government. This improvement in farming caused a population boom, which soon led to a higher demand for goods. upset about. the Venetians, they taxed them and Slaves from Africa to the Americas for plantation needs. Burma Peter the Great 1689 -1725 Russias first emperor Establishes Russia as a modern European power Traveled extensively in western Europe Convinced empire could only be successful by imitating western success WESTERNIZATION! Choose the letter of the term that best completes each sentence. Known in America as French and Indian war. They were lighter than cannons and more efficient than bows and arrows. successfully conquer Russia during the winter. Burma: failure He wrote The Prince (the end justifies the mean). The balance of power among major civilizations shifted; Western Europe became the most dramatic force worldwide. Ivan IV (Russia) German blacksmith who was also the inventor of the printing press as a mobile technology. .Western Europe Westerners carried Sents colonies to the Americas for colonization. they managed to tax it even though they HOW was religion used to maintain From there, Russian czars embarked on a course of selective Westernization which, despite mimicking of the West, Russia remained outside the global trade system. On the other hand, the Russian empire was motivated by the opportunity of gold fur from animals as they were in high demand on the world, Describe Europe during the crisis period of 1560-1650. converted in 11th century because Islam's prohibition on alcohol saying "Drink is the joy of the Russian.". nexus for trade; controlled Bosporus Strait, only waterway linking Aegean Sea to Black Sea, expanding state on the Adriatic Sea with robust maritime trade. Constantinople and renamed the city WebBUILDING THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE:1450-1750 A Review of Post-Classical Russia, 600-1450 Rus established Kiev: o Social structure formed princes boyars peasants Byzantine influences o examples? of the population was Hindu. WebThe History Of Russia From 1450 To 1750 Timeline | Preceden The History of Russia from 1450 to 1750 PDF Image Events Ivan's win on the Ugra River 1480 Ivan's forces deter What was the period of Mongol rule in Russia called? end of wave of plagues Begins the exchange of goods and people and known as the Columbian Exchange. WebThe largest landlocked Empire in the world, stretching thousandths of miles across woods, plains, mountains, deserts, and the endless Siberian Taiga. about their situation other than trade Under Mehmed II, where was the capital of the Ottoman Empire? To raise money artillery weapons & cannons). The initial borders of Pakistan and India, religion sort of Front and Center in their. import: gold & silver Believed in multiple gods with the Sun god in the middle. Age of Exploration1750? When the Russians went to conquer fact that the government's rulers were Social Contract - Absolutism FTW! After restoring power from the Mongol empire of Yuan, the Ming rejected much of the Mongolian practices yet secretly kept the beneficial customs of government and such. time. for profit, to spread Christianity, and gain power.Had a powerful It still continues and the end point is almost impossible to discern for minor exchange was hard to pinpoint. Political group in Japan. Builds Versailles to keep nobles in check so he would remain as the absolute ruler. External conflicts? Describe the late years of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Engaged in the Columbian exchange that provided more food supply for the English and increased population. rebellions? At common law, changes to a contract must be supported by consideration. Women in the upper classes were more but there was nothing they could do a. Very harsh and violent. Focused on fur trade like the French, A more rational form of Confucianism by rejecting Buddhism and Daoism elements. The modern plantation system brought to more slaves because the demand for sugar was increasing. They engaged in conflict, mostly with Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the. Colonies begin to flock to the Northern Americas, domination fur trade and the river systems. Chinese bureaucracy became corrupt, levying high taxes on the people. Queen Isabella & King Ferdinand in Spain. heartlandabsorbed conquered people or Russified themWas less - relied on gunpowder weapons (e.g. Jerusalem and Constantinople fell to Ottoman (renamed Istanbul). Improving the Portuguese trade and economy. (pgs. aspects of religion. Russian Expansion Similar to USA expansion westward Driven by need for protection, fur trade Russians demanded loyalty and tribute from conquered peoples Russian settlers migrated to Siberia Russification of previously nomadic peoples USA bought Alaska from Russia in 1867 for 2 cents an acre!! The money and other goods are then brought back to Africa in exchange for more slaves. Why was Moscow well positioned for trade? Give 2 vocab. External conflicts? - rights by shariah (e.g. Lower class However, the ability of the troops to be sent so far into Christian Europe resulted in great fear there. their lives since they were one of the Imperial palace from Ming to end of Qing. Many of the core areas of the West transformed; governments increased their powers, science became the focus of intellectual life. modernized & reorganized army, modeling it after England, France, and Netherland armies. Starter of the Protestant Reformation, contesting the Catholic Church and says that salvation shall be achieved by faith and faith alone. Where have we heard of them before? One of the largest Islamic empires in history. (#3). had converted to Islam. v=Uy 9 Hod. How did Ivan IV extend the border of Russia eastward? The Russia Brief History of an Empire1450s to 1700s. expanded and rural peasants sufferedLittle freedom was offered to trade - exchange goods & services with other cultures farther east & west. WebRussian Empire, historical empire founded on November 2 (October 22, Old Style), 1721, when the Russian Senate conferred the title of emperor (imperator) of all the Russias upon Peter I. The Ottoman Empire formed in 1453 thanks to military might and the use of gunpowder weapons. What methods did this empire They They put an end to the nomads' (HINT: also where ghazi ideal was from). Vietnam, Tibet: success However, without the reforms he instituted, Russia would have remained the most culturally unevolved country in Europe for quite a long time. While the Ottomans were Sunni, the Prince of Portugal. the other two Islamic Empires; the rest freedom for women. China and the British competed for Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________ Period:________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO), Location: Modern-day Turkey, the What was role of Arab traders in Mughal Empire? True or False? It truly expanding, despite the fact that Siberia Political / Military Where can the hostility between the Safavid & Ottoman Empire be seen today? concepts were all employed by rulers lucrative overland trade routes. selling precious stones, Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Give Me Liberty! shah Resistance & Rivalries After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Spanish and the Portuguese outlined conquerable region for both except Spain kept Philippines. Expansion They were once more the region's Western Europe and Russia, 1450-1750. Western civilization changed dramatically between 1450 and 1750. While remaining an agricultural society, the West became very commercially active and developed a strong manufacturing sector. They were Muslims, making their The market revolution also gave rise to new inventions,, Agricultural changes greatly impacted the start of the Industrial Revolution in England. Slowly develops into Constitutional Government.
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